Just three recent book adventures today.
Suite Française by Irène Némirovsky
Chip Kidd: Book One: Work: 1986–2006 by Chip Kidd et al
The New Well-Tempered Sentence by Karen Elizabeth Gordon
Book: Novel
Author: Irène Némirovsky
Year: 1942/2007
Pages: 448.
Some background. Némirovsky was a Ukranian Jew who had been living in France for twenty years. She was a celebrated author (so says the copy). Once Germany invaded France, lived in the countryside until, in July 1942, she was sent to Auschwitz, where she eventually died in the infirmary. She was only able to complete the first two movements of her five-book suite. Those two books make up the bulk of Suite Française.
Recognizing beforehand that this wouldn't be a complete story arc,* I had to try to approach the book without any prejudice toward it for having a weak ending (i.e., no ending). Unfinished books can be interesting to read to view the storytelling process in the midst of its evolution, but are rarely satisfying as stories in their own right. Némirovsky's work here is perhaps more polished than a simple draft, but even her notes suggest that the finished chapters and two volumes that were published are not necessarily how they would appear in her final product.
So then, what about what we are given?
It's, well, pretty good. It's not riveting by any means. There is no climax to her first act ("Storm in June") and her second act plays out pretty softly (appropriately enough for a section entitled "Dolce"). While each segment picks up interest in later chapters, both start off at such a slowburn that many readers won't make it past a hundred pages. Character-wise, Némirovsky doesn't provide the reader with many sympathetic characters either. Not only are almost all the inhabitants of her story arrogant hypocrites, but they are almost universally uninteresting as well.
The first book is a pile of vignettes describing the circumstances of several families and individuals as they flee Paris on the eve of its fall into German hands on 14 June 1940. The narrative is as disorganized and haphazard, perhaps, as was the exodus it chronicles. There are flourishes of course and moments of interest (notably a chapter written from the perspective of a cat in heat), but on the whole it functions better as documentary than as story. The second book is easily superior, but much slower paced. There are more sympathetic characters and much more time for introspection. In a way, book two ("Dolce") could function as some sort of Jane Austen work, only with Nazis and crap.
Back to characters. Reading, Suite Française, I first thought that Némirovsky was an out-and-out misanthrope, despising all humanity, no matter its form or station. Gradually, I came to see that there is a certain class of person whom Némirovsky bears little ill will and seems to believe at least capable of being both genuine and rational. Those people seem to fit in the lower middle class and be young enough to still see beauty in the world (the Michaud couple are only in their early forties or so, and are an exception to the youthfulness qualification). Her sympathetic characters are the Michauds, Jean-Marie Michaud, Lucile, the young engaged couple fleeing from Paris on their wedding day, Bruno (the German soldier staying with Lucille's family), Madeleine (to some extent), and Hubert (after he rejects the hypocrisy and privilege of his class).
I should note I really did appreciate Némirovsky's ability to describe the hypocrisies of her characters through the various perspectives of her other characters. This actually makes it a little more difficult to pin down the author's own feelings toward others.
I'd be curious to read Némirovsky's other works to see how she paints the classes as a general rule, but if they're not more interesting books than Suite Française, I think I'll skip.
Rating:
Book: Art Collection
Author: Chip Kidd et al
Year: 2005
Pages: 400.
After I picked up Suite Française, I happened to look at the cover-design credit and recognized the name Chip Kidd. After a moment's reflection as to the source of my familiarity with the designer, I walked over to my bookshelf and picked up a volume from my collection of Osamu Tezuka's Buddha. Sure enough, Kidd had designed the covers for the entire series (incidentally, I found the design one part frustrating and one part inspiring, as the spines line up nicely and thematically but the half-jacket is kind of obnoxious to deal with).
After that, I went through my shelves and picked out any of the books that I thought had interesting covers. At least half of those were designed by Kidd as well. Kafka on the Shore. Pagan Babies. The Enigma of Japanese Power. Created in Darkness by Troubled Americans. Et cetera.
I was intrigued, Googled our dear designer, and found that he was more popular than I had properly imagined. This piqued still further my curiosity. And so now I have another book with a cover designed by Kidd: Chip Kidd: Book One: Work: 1986-2006, a 400-page volume exhibiting a sample of his book-jacket designwork from the last twenty years.
The book itself is a treasure. A visual smorgasbord of styles and themes. A veritable cornucopia of novel treatments. While there is an occasional overlap of feel or technique (or some other abstract quantification equally obscured and subjective), the breadth of design direction is truly impressive.
Kidd is clearly a creative devil.
And this collection of his work is impressively presented. Book One is a treat for both the eyes and the mind. While a mere presentation of the jacket designs themselves would be a worthwhile scheme for a design collection such as this, the work is elevated by helpful descriptions both of product and process by the creator himself as well as reactions penned by authors/victims of his creative process. Kidd's text shows both a joy in his work and a look into what goes into the crafting of a book jacket that enlarges upon the work it contains—and does so with humour and more apparent humility than I would have expected.
I found the book so interesting that I blew through the entire thing in two days. Doubtlessly, I'll return to it time and again over the coming months and years. In any case, I highly recommend it to those interested in thoughtful design, a pairing of words too rare in our day.
note: a big bone of contention is not the visual design of the volume's cover but its physical properties. While its dimensions are perfectly suitable for an art collection/coffee table read, the unique composition of its cover can be difficult to negotiate. The hardback cover only extends (front and back) to the point of the spine of the book photographed on the cover. Inside the hardback cover is a paperback cover that extends to house the rest of the book. It is awkward, certainly, and took a bit of getting used to, but once I became accustomed to the book, holding it comfortably ceased to be a difficulty. Heh, a book with a physical learning curve—that was a new one for me.
Rating:
Book: Grammar Aid
Author: Karen Elizabeth Gordon
Year: 2003
Pages: 147.
I am not by any means a grammar-Nazi.
I do enjoy the use of language in ways that convey meaning and intent both clearly and beautifully, but I'm not gonna make a big deal when someone uses a hyphen instead of an en dash when they say they work 8–5. I just can't see getting upset about something like that. I may pick on poor word-choice occasionally and come off more prescriptivist when it comes to vocabulary—but that's really just when it suits my needs.
Still, as a not-small portion of my job includes writing copy for the public and editing copy from others, it does indeed pay to know what's what. Especially where punctuation is concerned.
The New Well-Tempered Sentence is as close to being what I want in a book on punctuation. Easily discernible chapters, each exposing the numerous usage tics of the punctuative mark in question. Very brief descriptions of rules of usage followed by several lively examples. And funny illustrations (presumably pilfered from antiquarian sources). At 140-some pages, the book is lean and functional and makes it easy when I forget where the spaces go when ellipsizing. I could have probably used rules and examples for some of the more complex constructions I'm either handed or have a hand myself in constructing—but then the book wouldn't likely be 140-some pages and I don't think I could abide a 150-page version.
While the book rates high by me for its simplicity and brevity, one of the selling points is the scrumptious prose examples used to delineate usage. Here are a couple examples from the chapter on the Hyphen:
✽ A hyphen expresses hesitation or stuttering.
"I'm d-d-delighted to see you again,"
she stammered, barring his way into
the room with her big toe spread out
to its full size.
✽ A hyphen indicates the spelling out of words.
"You are my darling, my d-a-r-l-i-n-g,"
said the spelling master to his rapt
and evasive pupil as he opened her eyes
to a whole new lexicon of shame.
In any case, if you already have a book on punctuation then you are probably fine without Karen Elizabeth Gordon's; however, if you are in need, The New Well-Tempered Sentence will almost certainly fill that need. It may even delightfully expand the pages to your lexicon of shame.
Rating:
Labels: book covers, literature, reviews